Flags.serial corrected from catalog 42-107862: MACR 6954 catalog serial 42-107862 is a digit transposition; 817th aircraft lost at Memmingen 18 Jul 1944 per the Association sheet M 51date not read from OCR (None)squadron from Association aircraft page (not read from the form)only 4 crew names read from OCR; see page images
Names and serials are the machine's reading of the typed form; a linked name is the man's record.
Statements, questionnaires and capture reports
Eyewitness statement, page 3 · 18 July 1944
C 5. Engineer Fus Keeling, Travis G. T/Sct 18179174 Irs. Katio Jane Keeling, mothor, Route 1, Averu, Toxas. 6. Asst Engineer pow Rettler, Jack: A. s/s t 327844,82 lorris Kettler, father 1815 Nonroc Ave. RTO Droms, New York 7. Radio Operator M/A Ricciardo, Joseph A. I/Sgt 35622653 lrs. Anna Ricciardo, mother, 197 So. 6th'St., Newarid Ohio. 8. Asst Radio Oper. M/Airarney, Alton S. S/Sgt. 36580919 its. S. Barney, 2993 ontolair St., Detroit, lichigan. - mother. 9. Armorer Gunnel powsmith, William T. s/sct 31.721.086 Mary Katherine Smith BID wife, Concord, Tennessee. 10. Asst Armorer Gunn M/rate, James L. S/Sgt 16055995 lrs. Walter Pate, Route 3, Jacksonville, Il¹. (mother) 11. IDENTIFY BELOW THOSE PERSONS A.E TO HAVE LAST OF AIR- CRAFT AID CHECK APPROPRIATE (only one) COLULN TO INDICATE BASIS FOR SAME: Contacted Last Saw NALE IN FULL RANK SERIAL TO. by Radio Sighted Crash Forced Landing 1. Frederick 1. Orringer 2nd it 0702956 2. Robert K. Ashdown I/Sar 3271,6278 X 3. Willerd S. Sperry It Col. 0396325 X 12. Ii PERSOMITI TO SURVIVID, CHEUN OME OF TIE FOLLOWING (X) Parachutes were used ( Tersons seen walling away from scene of crash ( ) Any other reason (spécify) One chute was seen to come from the ship. 13. ATTACH, AS AN INCLOSOND THIS BITHER ADDITIONAL MOTOGRAPH, FAP, OR SKETCH, SHGATING APPROXII ATE LOCATION ADRORAFT VAS LAST SEEN Attached. 14. ATTACH, AS INCLOSURES TO THIS REPORT, EYMWITIESS DESCRIPTIONS OF CRASTI, PORCED LANDANG, On OThER CINCULISTANCES PERTAINING TO MISSING AIRCRAFT. Attached. 15. ATTACH, AS AN UNCLOSURE TO THIS REPORT, A DESCRIPTION OF the EXTENT OF SEARCH, IF AILY AUD GIVE NAIE, RANK, AND SERTAL NUMBER OF OFFICER IN CHARGE HERE: (If no search, so state giving reason) None. Crew LITA in enemy occupied territory. ** Surrounding circumstances are not reasonably conclusive of KIA casualty status. Date of this Report: 18 July 1944. Milthin Major, Air Corps, Operations Officer. 3 Inc. S : Incl 1 - Overlay Incl 2 - Statenent of It Col Sperry Incl 3 - Statement of Orringer & T/Sgt. Ashdown now if cast 58 - 2 -
9 ME OPERATIONS 817th Bombar ment Group hoord Bomb Group APO 520 18 July, 194h. When I saw Lit. taclin ship it was hit and Number two (2) on ;ine was on fire. Tt seemed as if his whole shin was ablaze and there was an under fire from his Number two (2) engine. There was one (1) chute observed. His ship dropped back and seemed to loose altitude. He was flying Number six (6). His ship Numbor was 862- Crew No. 704. Frederickly Omager FREDERICK ORRINGER, 0-702956 2nd Lt. Air Corps, Navigator, 817th Bombardment Squadron. Carbent R. Orhdown Robert K. Ashdown, 32716278 T/S-t. Air Corps, Radio Openator, ENGINEER 81%th Bombardment Squadron. 54
HEADQUARTERS FOUR EIGHTY THIRD BOLBARDMENT GROUP (H) APO 520 Statement of Witness On 18 July 1944 the 483rd Bombardment Group (H) vent into the assigned target area without fighter escort or other group support. As the initial point vas approached approximately seventy-five (75) enc.ymy fighters swept by the group formation on the right making a wide turn at the rear in preparation for a tail attack. When the 483rd Group executed the turn onto the bombing run the four boxes went into the box-in-trail formation. While the turn was being made, the aforementioned enemy fighters attacked, supported by an addition- al force of equal fighter strength. The estimated total enemy fighter strength was approximately 175-200 when the tail attack was made. Seven airplanes of the 816th Bombardment Squadron made up the number four box, and the entire enemy fighter strength made a concentrated attack on these seven airplanes. Three B-17's were shot to pieces while in level flight and while maintaining their positions in formation. A fourth went down, apparently shot out of control, and broke apart as soon as the ship went into a spin. The three remaining airplanes of the 816th Squadron drifted out of formation and appeared to be out of control, two of which were beginning to burn. Several occasional parachutes were seen although a number of c ew members were thrown from their ships and it is unknowm whether their parachutes functioned. A considerable number of enemy fighters were shot dovm by the gunners in these ships while the attack was being made, but the fighter fire power was overwhelming. The enemy attack was made in such a manner that very fow guns of each airplane could bear on the fightors. The fighter attack was executed in waves of 5 and 6 ships in close javelin formation closing directly and on a level with the tail of each B-17. The fighter waves concentrated on 2 or 3 ships on an attack, and firod only on the rearmost airplanes. The fighters moved up to the number three box after destroying the airplanes of the 816th Squadron, and five ships of the 817th Squadron were destroyed in the same manner. Twelve remaining airplanes of the 483rd Group reached the target and dropped their bombs. WILLARD S. SPERRY; Lt. Col., Air Corps, Deputy Group Commander.
Casualty questionnaire, page 9: Edwin Moye · 18 July 1944
AFPPA-12 CASUALTY QUESTIONNAIRE 1. Your name Edwin Moye Rank 1st 0.685335 Serial No. 2. Organization 483 Gp Commander Cax. BARtON Rank CaL Sqn CO GORMAN Rank Capt. (full name) (full name) 3. What year 1944 month JULY day 18 did you go down? 4. What was the mission, target, , target time, 11:00 ,altitude, 23,500 route scheduled, ,route flown 5. Where were you when you left formation? Kempton, Germany 6. Did you bail out? Yes 7. Did other members of crew bail out? yes 8. Tell all you know about when, where, how each person in your aircraft for whom no individual questionnaire is attached bailed out. A crew list is attached. Please sive facts. If you don't know, say: "No Knowledge". Dsg J KETTLER - Balled out Waste door. LT. MONSON. Nose Escape HARCH LT. FULTON - Baued out Nose Escape Hatch 3/58/ Smith - Baned our WASTE door 9. Where did your aircraft strike the ground? NEAR Kempton Germany 10. What members of your crew were in the aircraft when it struck the ground? (Should cross check with 8 above and individual questionnaires) To my Knowledge LT. Don MACLIN, T/sge RICHARdo 5/3pt BARney of 5/sp+ Pace 11. Where were they in aircraft? Pisoe SEAC, Radio Room, UNKNOWN Tam THORECT 12. What was their condition? Dead OR severry wounded 14 10. When, where, and in what condition did you last see any members not already des- cribed above? 13 Please give any similar information on personnel of any other crew of which you have knowledge. Indicate source of information. AT MACLIN WAS shamped OVER IN picoss sent - Source OF INFORMATION Spt Kevinge Sgt's Richards of Pate were KILLED OR wounded IN their positions ON the INFORMATION sp+ Kettler Set BARNEY was seen out OF the BALL Turrett by Sft Ketther (Any additional information may be written on the back) 6-3862,AF
AFP!A- 11 File No 6954 INDIVIDUAL CASUALTY QUESTIONNAJRE Name of crew member BACLIE Den a. Rank: lat I. Serial number: 0 Position: Crow (Bomber) Filot Did he bail out? No. Where? - If not, why n^t? Last contact or conversation just prior to or at time of loss of plane: CAN NOT Remember Was he injured? yes Where was he when last seen? Skumped over IN Pilots Sere Any hearsay information: the Above IMFORMATION was Received FROM T/sgr Keaving Source : Any explanation if his fate based in part or wholly on supposition: Supposition - IF ne WAS in the PLEANE when / baked cat, / do Not beleive that he could have balled out before the phare crashed, Total number of missions of above crew member: 35 Dates and destinations if possible: Do Not Remember 6-3861, AF
AFPPA-11 File No 6954 INDIVIDUAL CASUALTY QUESTIONNAIRE Name of crew member NONSON Donald D. Rank: 2nd IT Serial number: 0 - 819 575 Position: Crew (Bomber) : c P Did he bail out? Yes Where? NeAR Kempton If not, why not? - Last contact or conversation just prior to or at time of loss of plane / Asked For beep but Received No ANSWER Was he injured? UNKNOWN Where was he when last seen? LEAVING ship Any hearsay information: None Source: Any explanation of nis fate based in part or wholly on supposition : None Total number of missions of above crew member: UNKNOWN Dates and destinations if possible: Do Not Remember 6-3861, AF
Casualty questionnaire, page 12: RICCIARDO Joseph A · 18 July 1944
AFPPA-11 File No 6954 INDIVIDUAL CASUALTY QUESTIONNAIRE Name of crew member: RICCIARDO Joseph A. Rank: I/Sgt Serial number: 35 622 653 Position: Crew (Bomber) Radio o. Did he bail out? Unknown Where? If not, why not? Last contact or conversation just prior to or at time of loss of plane: Do NOT Remember Was he injured? Where was he when last seen? IN Radio Compartment Any hearsay information : de wAs seen or FLORR OF Radio Comparinent Source : 3/spr J. Kettler Any explanation of his fate tased in part or wholly on supposition: Total number of missions of above crew member: UNKNOWN Dates and destinations if possible: Do not Remember 6-3861, AF
AFPPA-11 File No 6954 INDIVIDUAL CASUALTY QUESTIONNAIRE Name of crew member: B A R N E Y Alton S. Rank: s/sgt Serial number: 36 580 919 Position: Crew (Bomber) (Eighte Ass't Rodio O. Did he bail out? Unknown Where? - If not, why not? Cast contact or conversation just prior to or at time of loss of plane Do not Remember Was he injured? Where was he when last seen? Any hearsay information: Spt BARNEY was out OF BALL turrett ANd headed FOR ESLAPC dear Source : 2/spe J. Kettler Any explanation of his fate based in part or wholly on supposition: NONE Total number of missions of above crew member UNKNOWN Dates and destinations if possible: 6-3861, AF
Casualty questionnaire, page 14: PATE Janes L · 18 July 1944
AFPPA-11 File No 6954 INDIVIDUAL CASUALTY QUESTIONNAIRE Name of crew member: PATE Janes L. Rank: s/sgt Serial number: 16 055 995 Position: Crew (Bomber) (Righten) : Ass't Armorer Ganner Did he bail out? UNKNOWN Where? If not. why not? - Last contact or conversation just prior to or at time of loss of plane: - Was he injured? - Where was he when last seen? IN TEIM turrett Any hearsay information: Source: Any explanation of his fate based in part or wholly on supposition: No Total number of missions of above crew member: About 43 Dates and destinations if possible: Do NOT Remember 6-3861, AF
APPA-11 File No 6954 INDIVIDUAL CASUALTY QUESTIONNAIRE Il A C L I N Don R. Name of crew member: 1st LT Rank: 0 - 751 560 Serial number: Position: Crew (Bomber) Pilot Did he bail out? I Do NOT know Where? IF HE DID, IT WAS OVER MEMMINGEN, S. GERMANY If not, why not? PLANE WAS hIT by 20mm. shells Last contact or conversation just prior to or at time of loss of plane Pilot ordered cease fire in nose AS planes WERE OUT of range. Was he injured? , Do NOT know Where was he when last seen? LAST SEEN IN Plane bystheeling Any hearsay information: NONE Source: Any explanation of his fate based in part or wholly on supposition: No Total number of missions of above crew member: About 33 SORTIES. Dates and destinations if possible: Last mission'ry,uuy 18, destination Memmingen, S. Dermany. R.L. Fulton, stht 0-757806 6-3861, AF
APPPA-11 File No 6954 INDIVIDUAL CASUALTY QUESTIONNAIRE Name of crew member: M 0 N S o N Donald D. Rank: 2nd LT Serial number: o - 819 575 Position: Crew (Bomber) C P Did he bail out? I DoNOT Know Where? IF He Did, Over Memmingen, S.GERMANY If not, why not? Plane hit by 20 mm. shells. Last contact or conversation just prior to or at time of loss of plane : Called fighter attack from right Moving to tail. Was he injured? 1 Do Not Know Where was he when last seen? IN PLane by Sqt. Keeling Any hearsay information: No Source : Any explanation of his fate based in part or wholly on supposition: No Total number of missions of above crew member: About 30 SORTIES Dates and destinations Destination if possible: LAST Memmingen, S.Germ. July 18,44. 6-3861, AF
AFPPA-11 File No 6954 INDIVIDUAL CASUALTY QUESTIONNAIRE Name of crew member : K E E L 1 N G Travis G. Rank: T/Sgt. Serial number: 18 179 174 Position: Crew (Bomber) Eng. Did he bail out' ? Yes Where? Memminge S. Germany If not, why not? Last contact or conversation just prior to or at time of loss of plane: NONE Was he injured? Yes, one leg Amputated that night, other Lea badly injured. Where was he when last seen? by my friends at German hospital 3 months after s not down He was in hospital with Any hearsay information me at Kemptonfor 2 weeks AFTER July18. GOOD Recovery Reported by Lt Saunders; Learningtouse Artificial LeG, Excellent chance of repatriation. LT. Saunders , 817B.Sq. 483 B. Gp. EX.P.W. SAWhim Last tomy Knowledge. Source: Any explanation of his fate based in or wholly on supposition: Presumed part returned to U.S. in Good health other than Loss of Leg. Was'nthe? Total number of missions of above crew member: AbOUT 35S-RTIES Dates and destinations if possible: LAST missio is July 44, Memmingen 6-3861, AF
Casualty questionnaire, page 18: R ICCIARDO Joseph A · 18 July 1944
AFPPA-I1 File No 6954 INDIVIDUAL CASUALTY QUESTIONNAIRE Name of crew member : R ICCIARDO Joseph A. Rank: T/SEt Serial number: 35 622 653 Position: Crew (Bomber) Radio o. Did he bail out? I Do not know Where? If HE DID, MEMMINEEN, S. GERM If not, why not? Plane hit by 20 mm. Last contact or conversation just prior to or at time of loss of plane None Was he injured? I D O NOT Know Where was he when last seen? I Do NOT know Any hearsay information: No Source: Any explanation of his fate based in part or wholly on supposition: No Total number of missions of above crew member: About 33 SORTIES Dates and destinations if possible: 18 July44, Memwingen S.G. 6-3861, AF
A' PA-11 File No 6954 INDIVIDUAL CASUALTY QUESTIONNAIRE B A R N E Y Alton S. Name of crew member: Rank: s/Sgt Serial number: 36 580 919 Position: Crew (Bomber) Ass't Radio 0. Did he bail out? , Do Not Know Where? IF HEPID, Memmingen S. Germany If not, why not? Plane hit by 20 in. m. Shelds Last contact or conversation just prior to or at time of loss of plane None Was he injured? ID.Not Know Where was he when last seen? IDo Not know Any hearsay information: No Source: Any explanation of his fate based in part or wholly on supposition : No Total number of missions of above crew member: About 33 SOUTIES Dates and destinations if possible: Last m 155104 July 18,44 Memmingen 6-3861, AF
APPPA-11 File No 6954 INDIVIDUAL CASUALTY QUESTIONNAIRE Name of crew member: PATE James L. Rank: s/Sgt Serial number: 16 055 995 Position: Crew (Bomber) : Ass't Armorer Gunner Did he bail out? I D. Not Know Where? IF He Did, Memmingen, S. berm. If not, why not? Plane hit by 20 mm. Shells Last contact or conversation just prior to or at time of loss of plane NONE Was he injured? ID.NoTKnow Where was he when last seen? I D. Not now Any hearsay information: No Source: Any explanation of his fate based in part or wholly on supposition: No Total number of missions of above crew member: About 33 SORTICS Dates and destinations if possible: Last mission July 18/44 Memmingen S. berm. 6-3861, AF
Casualty questionnaire, page 21: ROGER L. FULTON · 18 July 1944
. AFPPA-12 CASUALTY QUESTIONNAIRE 1. Your name ROGER L. FULTON Rank 1st LT Serial No. 0-757806 2. Organization 483 Gp Commander Rank C.1. Sqn CO Gorman Rank Capt. (full name) (full name) 3. What year 1944 month JULY day 18 did you go down? 4. What was the mission, Bamb Memmingeri target Memmingen Airport, target time, 11:05 ,altitude, 20,000 route scheduled, Adriatic To venice To flown INLAND over Italy + . ve nice, then Meminger 5. Where were you when you left. formation Turning on I.P., Kempton 6. Did you bail out? Yes 7. Did other members of crew bail out? Yes, -Moye, Dambadier, Sqt Keeling Eng, Sqt Ressoler 8. Tell all you know about when, where, how esch person in your aircraft for whom no individual questionnaire is attached bailed out. : crew list is attached. Please give facts. If you don't know, say: "No Knowledge". I.T. Moye bailed OUT with me, Landed with me, was not injured, Sawpim at Le Haure, Kessler bastedout with me, was injured, was in hospital with me. keeling's questionaire Attached. No Knowledge of the other crew members. 9. Where did your aircraft strike the ground? Near Kempton. 10. What members cf your crew were in the aircraft when it struck the ground? (Should cross check with 8 above and individual questionnaires) I Do Not know, Not Keaster, Keeding, Moye, or Mys-if, but possibly the others. i DID NOT See AIRCRAFT closely on GRound. 11. Where were they in aircraft? See 10 12. What was their condition? see 10 13. When, where, and in what condition did you last see any members not already des- cribed above? Members other thank Maye, Sqts Keeding, KessLer Last seen on initiatingftient. were all unhurt, astar as I know, until ship was hit and Rocked by explasions of 20 mm. shalls. 14. Please give any similar information on personnel of any other crew of which you have knowledge. Indicate source of information. Lt. LESTER B. (SCHROFF)Sp? P51 or 47 PILot ORIGINALLY based IN England or N.FRANCE believed to have remained valuntarity in P.W. Luffwaffe camp at NURN Rerg,G. in escape attempt under concrete open air block in North Fast: compound, Awarting American Arrival which occured After Heavy bombardment and Occupation of compound by German troops, 5days Later. I was at Nurnberg, AND he informed me of his intention tostay. (Any additional information may be written on the back) 6-3862, AF
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